Kenya |
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Last reviewed: 21 April 2009 |
The new East African Community (EAC) was formally launched in January 2001. It has a parliament, the East African Legislative Assembly, and a secretariat in Arusha (Tanzania). A Customs Union protocol, signed in 2004, came into effect on 1 January 2005. As a member of IGAD (comprising Uganda, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia and Sudan), Kenya has played a key mediation role in the Sudan and Somali peace talks.
East African Community
Intergovernmental Authority on Development
Terrorist groups, believed to be part of the Al Qaeda network, have targeted western interests in Kenya and pose a continuing threat. There have been 3 major terrorist attacks: the August 1998 bombing of the US Embassy in Nairobi, in which 232 people were killed; a suicide car bomb attack on an Israeli-owned hotel in November 2002, in which 15 people were killed, and an unsuccessful attempt to shoot down an Israeli charter plane the same day. The UK is supporting Kenyan counter-terrorism efforts through an assistance programme.
The UK and Kenya enjoy a close relationship and frequent contacts. The main recent ones were:
Visits to Kenya by Douglas Alexander, Secretary of State for International Development (March 2009); Lord West, Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Security and Counter-terrorism), (December 2008); Bob Ainsworth, Minister for the Armed Forces (October 2008); and Lord Malloch-Brown, Minister of State for Africa (January and November 2008);
Visits to the UK by Prime Minister Raila Odinga (March 2009 for a pre-G20 meeting with Prime Minister Gordon Brown and African Leaders, and July 2008); and President Mwai Kibaki (October 2005).
The British Council is the focal point for cultural relations between Britain and Kenya.
British Council, Kenya
For recent statements of UK Government policy towards Kenya see the Hansard, and enter Kenya in the search engine.