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Latvia Flag of Latvia

Last reviewed: 1 July 2008

Country information


Map of Latvia

Area: 64,100 sq km (24,938 sq mi)
Population: 2.27m
Capital City: Riga (pop: 731,000)
People: 58.8% Latvian, 28.6% Russian, 3.8% Belarussian, 2.6% Ukrainian, 2.45% Polish, 3.7% Other
Languages: Latvian (state language), Russian
Religion(s): Lutheran, Catholicism, Russian Orthodox
Currency: Lat
Major political parties: Governing coalition: Green and Farmers Union, First Party, People's Party, Latvia's way, For Fatherland and Freedom; opposition: New Era, For Human Rights in United Latvia, Social Democratic Workers Party, political association ‘Harmony Centre’
Government: Parliamentary Democracy
President: Mr Valdis Zatlers (elected May 2007)
Prime Minister: Ivars Godmanis
Foreign Minister: Maris Riekstins
Membership of international groupings/ organisations: Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS), Council of Europe (COE), Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council (EAPC), European Bank of Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), European Union (EU), Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, International Labour Organisation (ILO), International Monetary Fund (IMF), International Maritime Organisation (IMO), Interpol, IOC, NATO, Organisation for Co-operation and Security in Europe (OSCE), Partnership for Peace (PfP), United Nations (UN), WEU (associate partner), World Health Organisation (WHO), WIPO, WMO, World Trade Organisation (WTO)

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